К изучению паукообразных (Arachnida) – энтомофагов чешуекрылых вредителей яблони юго-востока Казахстана

Nowadays, 81 species and 56 genera of arachnids belonging to 4 orders (Pseudoscorpionida, Trombidiformes, Opiliones Aranei) 19 families have been recorded in apple orchards southeastern Kazakhstan. The order spiders (Aranei) is dominant diversity – 16 families, 54 73 species, the remaining include one family 1-2 species. According number Araneidae 11 9 genera. It followed by Thomisidae (9 10 species), Salticidae (8 Lycosidae (5 Philodromidae (4 Theridiidae (3 5 species) Gnaphosidae species). Other are represented In general, fauna arachnid plantations, which chemical pesticide treatments used, much more depleted (by 2 or times) compared gardens without such natural biotopes. Data on consumption pest caterpillars different types laboratory maintenance given. Amaurobius erberi (Keyserling, 1863) ate up codling moth Cydia pomonella (Linnaeus, 1758) clouded drab Orthosia incerta (Hufnagel, 1766) per day. Steatoda paykulliana (Walckenaer, 1806) destroyed an average 3 Smaller as Diaea suspiciosa O.P.-Cambridge, 1885, Xysticus pseudocristatus Azarkina & Logunov, 2001 Evarcha arcuata (Clerck, 1758), 2-3 For first time orchard, spider Olios sericeus (Kroneberg, 1875) was recorded, Kazakhstan this previously noted synanthropic.